Nestled in the picturesque landscape of south-western Iceland, Sólheimar stands as an eco-village celebrated for its commitment to ecological practices, artistic endeavours, and community ethos. With a current population of approximately 100 residents, this unique place is distinguished by its inclusive environment where people with and without special needs coexist harmoniously. 

Founded July 5 1930 by Sesselja Sigmundsdóttir, Sólheimar began as a humble foster home. Sesselja, a pioneering woman, sought to create a self-sustained community that combined childcare with organic horticulture. The early years saw the establishment of Selhamar, a building specifically designed for children with developmental disabilities. 

On the 70th anniversary, the Sesseljuhús Environmental Centre was inaugurated as a tribute to Sesselja’s legacy. Designed with sustainability in mind, Sesseljuhús exemplifies the use of natural materials, featuring a wooden structure with a turf roof. Beyond its environmental impact, the centre serves as a hub for community activities, environmental education, and collaboration with visitors. 

As Sólheimar continues to evolve from its humble beginnings into a modern, self-supporting ecovillage, the legacy of its founder lives on. The community’s commitment to inclusivity, sustainability, and the flourishing of every individual makes it a beacon of inspiration.  

Martha Dack, a HUM student who was part of the project “Sustainability in Iceland”, led by Marián Arribas-Tomé (PPL) and funded by the Aurora Alliance, reported visiting Sólheimar as a significant experience. As a self-sustaining eco-community that cares for disabled residents, not only did she find that this demonstrated the wider Icelandic culture of care, but also “a fantastic model for how to provide invaluable life skills to disabled individuals, while centring community at the core of its operations. So, instead of leaning into typical individualistic notions, the community acknowledged the importance of working together to uplift those in need.” 

Sólheimar offers a unique opportunity for volunteering, which may appeal to those looking for one in such an amazing and still little-known country as Iceland. Anna Þuríður Pálsdóttir is a great point of contact for anyone interested: anna@solheimar.is.

Image: Cordelia Gulbekian Faram